[etherlab-users] Datagram Timeout and other issues

Newell Jensen pillar2012 at gmail.com
Tue Nov 23 18:34:22 CET 2010


Andreas,

Here is the output from:

1.  $ ethercat slaves -v

=== Master 0, Slave 0 ===
State: PREOP
Flag: +
Identity:
  Vendor Id:       0x00000002
  Product code:    0x044c2c52
  Revision number: 0x00110000
  Serial number:   0x00000000
DL information:
  FMMU bit operation: no
  Distributed clocks: yes, 64 bit
  DC system time transmission delay: 0 ns
Port  Type  Link  Loop    Signal  NextSlave  RxTime [ns]  Diff [ns]   NextDc
[ns]
   0  MII   up    open    yes             -   2549051802
0           0
   1  EBUS  up    open    yes             1   2549052242         440
220
   2  MII   down  closed  no              -            -
-           -
   3  N/A   down  closed  no              -            -
-           -
General:
  Group: SystemBk
  Image name:
  Order number: EK1100
  Device name: EK1100 EtherCAT-Koppler (2A E-Bus)
  Flags:
    Enable SafeOp: no
    Enable notLRW: no
  Current consumption: -2000 mA
=== Master 0, Slave 1 ===
State: PREOP
Flag: +
Identity:
  Vendor Id:       0x00000002
  Product code:    0x07d43052
  Revision number: 0x00100000
  Serial number:   0x00000000
DL information:
  FMMU bit operation: no
  Distributed clocks: yes, 64 bit
  DC system time transmission delay: 220 ns
Port  Type  Link  Loop    Signal  NextSlave  RxTime [ns]  Diff [ns]   NextDc
[ns]
   0  EBUS  up    open    yes             0   2549892332           0
220
   1  EBUS  up    open    yes             -   2549892482
150           0
   2  N/A   down  closed  no              -            -
-           -
   3  N/C   down  closed  no              -            -
-           -
General:
  Group: DigOut
  Image name: TERM_DO
  Order number: EL2004
  Device name: EL2004 4K. Dig. Ausgang 24V, 0.5A
  Flags:
    Enable SafeOp: no
    Enable notLRW: no
  Current consumption: 100 mA


2.  $ ethercat master -v

Master0
  Phase: Idle
  Active: no
  Slaves: 2
  Ethernet devices:
    Main: 00:04:5f:b0:8e:49 (attached)
      Link: UP
      Tx frames:   126992
      Rx frames:   126991
      Lost frames: 0
      Tx bytes:    7619664
      Tx errors:   0
      Tx frame rate [1/s]:    525    542    534
      Tx rate [KByte/s]:     30.8   31.8   31.3
      Loss rate [1/s]:          0      0      0
      Frame loss [%]:         0.0    0.0    0.0

    Backup: None.
  Distributed clocks:
    Reference clock: Slave 0
    Application time: 0
                      2000-01-01 00:00:00.000000000


3.  And here is my code (I just modified the user example main.c a bit):


/*****************************************************************************
 *
 *  $Id$
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007-2009  Florian Pose, Ingenieurgemeinschaft IgH
 *
 *  This file is part of the IgH EtherCAT Master.
 *
 *  The IgH EtherCAT Master is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
as
 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  The IgH EtherCAT Master is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
General
 *  Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 *  with the IgH EtherCAT Master; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301
USA
 *
 *  ---
 *
 *  The license mentioned above concerns the source code only. Using the
 *  EtherCAT technology and brand is only permitted in compliance with the
 *  industrial property and similar rights of Beckhoff Automation GmbH.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/****************************************************************************/

#include "ecrt.h"

/****************************************************************************/

// Application parameters
#define FREQUENCY 100
#define PRIORITY 1

// Optional features
#define CONFIGURE_PDOS  1
#define SDO_ACCESS      0

/****************************************************************************/

// EtherCAT
static ec_master_t *master = NULL;
static ec_master_state_t master_state = {};

static ec_domain_t *domain1 = NULL;
static ec_domain_state_t domain1_state = {};

static ec_slave_config_t *sc_ana_in = NULL;
static ec_slave_config_state_t sc_ana_in_state = {};

// Timer
static unsigned int sig_alarms = 0;
static unsigned int user_alarms = 0;

/****************************************************************************/

// process data
static uint8_t *domain1_pd = NULL;

// nj -- this was found from command: $ ethercat slaves
#define BusCouplerPos  0, 0
#define DigOutSlavePos 0, 1
#define DigInSlavePos  0, 2
#define AnaOutSlavePos 0, 3
#define AnaInSlavePos  0, 4

// nj -- this was found from the command: $ ethercat slaves -v
// or it can be found when using ethercat cstruct option
#define Beckhoff_EK1100 0x00000002, 0x044c2c52 // bus coupler
#define Beckhoff_EL2004 0x00000002, 0x07d43052 // digital output
#define Beckhoff_EL1004 0x00000002, 0x03ec3052 // digital input
#define Beckhoff_EL4132 0x00000002, 0x10243052 // analog output
#define Beckhoff_EL3102 0x00000002, 0x0c1e3052 // analog input


// offsets for PDO entries
static unsigned int off_ana_in_status;
static unsigned int off_ana_in_value;
static unsigned int off_ana_out;
static unsigned int off_dig_out;
static unsigned int off_dig_in; // nj -- added

const static ec_pdo_entry_reg_t domain1_regs[] = {
    {DigOutSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL2004, 0x7000, 1, &off_dig_out},
    {DigInSlavePos,  Beckhoff_EL1004, 0x6000, 1, &off_dig_in},
    {AnaOutSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL4132, 0x3001, 1, &off_ana_out},
    {AnaInSlavePos,  Beckhoff_EL3102, 0x3101, 1, &off_ana_in_status},
    {AnaInSlavePos,  Beckhoff_EL3102, 0x3101, 2, &off_ana_in_value},
    {}
};

static unsigned int counter = 0;
static unsigned int blink = 0;

/*****************************************************************************/

#if CONFIGURE_PDOS
// DIGITAL OUTPUT
/* Master 0, Slave 1, "EL2004"
 * Vendor ID:       0x00000002
 * Product code:    0x07d43052
 * Revision number: 0x00100000
 */

ec_pdo_entry_info_t el2004_pdo_entries[] = {
    {0x7000, 0x01, 1}, /* Output */
    {0x7010, 0x01, 1}, /* Output */
    {0x7020, 0x01, 1}, /* Output */
    {0x7030, 0x01, 1}, /* Output */
};

ec_pdo_info_t el2004_pdos[] = {
    {0x1600, 1, el2004_pdo_entries + 0}, /* Channel 1 */
    {0x1601, 1, el2004_pdo_entries + 1}, /* Channel 2 */
    {0x1602, 1, el2004_pdo_entries + 2}, /* Channel 3 */
    {0x1603, 1, el2004_pdo_entries + 3}, /* Channel 4 */
};

ec_sync_info_t el2004_syncs[] = {
    {0, EC_DIR_OUTPUT, 4, el2004_pdos + 0, EC_WD_ENABLE},
    {0xff}
};

// DIGITAL INPUT
/* Master 0, Slave 2, "EL1004"
 * Vendor ID:       0x00000002
 * Product code:    0x03ec3052
 * Revision number: 0x00100000
 */

ec_pdo_entry_info_t el1004_pdo_entries[] = {
    {0x6000, 0x01, 1}, /* Input */
    {0x6010, 0x01, 1}, /* Input */
    {0x6020, 0x01, 1}, /* Input */
    {0x6030, 0x01, 1}, /* Input */
};

ec_pdo_info_t el1004_pdos[] = {
    {0x1a00, 1, el1004_pdo_entries + 0}, /* Channel 1 */
    {0x1a01, 1, el1004_pdo_entries + 1}, /* Channel 2 */
    {0x1a02, 1, el1004_pdo_entries + 2}, /* Channel 3 */
    {0x1a03, 1, el1004_pdo_entries + 3}, /* Channel 4 */
};

ec_sync_info_t el1004_syncs[] = {
    {0, EC_DIR_INPUT, 4, el1004_pdos + 0, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {0xff}
};

// ANALOG OUTPUT
/* Master 0, Slave 3, "EL4132"
 * Vendor ID:       0x00000002
 * Product code:    0x10243052
 * Revision number: 0x00000000
 */

ec_pdo_entry_info_t el4132_pdo_entries[] = {
    {0x3001, 0x01, 16}, /* Value */
    {0x3002, 0x01, 16}, /* Value */
};

ec_pdo_info_t el4132_pdos[] = {
    {0x1600, 1, el4132_pdo_entries + 0}, /* RxPDO 001 mapping */
    {0x1601, 1, el4132_pdo_entries + 1}, /* RxPDO 002 mapping */
};

ec_sync_info_t el4132_syncs[] = {
    {0, EC_DIR_OUTPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {1, EC_DIR_INPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {2, EC_DIR_OUTPUT, 2, el4132_pdos + 0, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {3, EC_DIR_INPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {0xff}
};

// ANALOG INPUT
/* Master 0, Slave 4, "EL3102"
 * Vendor ID:       0x00000002
 * Product code:    0x0c1e3052
 * Revision number: 0x00000000
 */

ec_pdo_entry_info_t el3102_pdo_entries[] = {
    {0x3101, 0x01, 8},
    {0x3101, 0x02, 16},
    {0x3102, 0x01, 8},
    {0x3102, 0x02, 16},
};

ec_pdo_info_t el3102_pdos[] = {
    {0x1a00, 2, el3102_pdo_entries + 0}, /* TxPDO 001 mapping */
    {0x1a01, 2, el3102_pdo_entries + 2}, /* TxPDO 002 mapping */
};

ec_sync_info_t el3102_syncs[] = {
    {0, EC_DIR_OUTPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {1, EC_DIR_INPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {2, EC_DIR_OUTPUT, 0, NULL, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {3, EC_DIR_INPUT, 2, el3102_pdos + 0, EC_WD_DISABLE},
    {0xff}
};
#endif

/*****************************************************************************/

#if SDO_ACCESS
static ec_sdo_request_t *sdo;
#endif

/*****************************************************************************/

void check_domain1_state(void)
{
    ec_domain_state_t ds;

    ecrt_domain_state(domain1, &ds);

    if (ds.working_counter != domain1_state.working_counter)
        //printf("Domain1: WC %u.\n", ds.working_counter);
    if (ds.wc_state != domain1_state.wc_state)
        //printf("Domain1: State %u.\n", ds.wc_state);

    domain1_state = ds;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

void check_master_state(void)
{
    ec_master_state_t ms;

    ecrt_master_state(master, &ms);

    if (ms.slaves_responding != master_state.slaves_responding)
        //printf("%u slave(s).\n", ms.slaves_responding);
    if (ms.al_states != master_state.al_states)
        //printf("AL states: 0x%02X.\n", ms.al_states);
    if (ms.link_up != master_state.link_up)
        //printf("Link is %s.\n", ms.link_up ? "up" : "down");

    master_state = ms;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

void check_slave_config_states(void)
{
    ec_slave_config_state_t s;

    ecrt_slave_config_state(sc_ana_in, &s);

    if (s.al_state != sc_ana_in_state.al_state)
        //printf("AnaIn: State 0x%02X.\n", s.al_state);
    if (s.online != sc_ana_in_state.online)
        //printf("AnaIn: %s.\n", s.online ? "online" : "offline");
    if (s.operational != sc_ana_in_state.operational)
        //printf("AnaIn: %soperational.\n",
      //s.operational ? "" : "Not ");

    sc_ana_in_state = s;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

#if SDO_ACCESS
void read_sdo(void)
{
    switch (ecrt_sdo_request_state(sdo)) {
        case EC_REQUEST_UNUSED: // request was not used yet
            ecrt_sdo_request_read(sdo); // trigger first read
            break;
        case EC_REQUEST_BUSY:
            fprintf(stderr, "Still busy...\n");
            break;
        case EC_REQUEST_SUCCESS:
            fprintf(stderr, "SDO value: 0x%04X\n",
                    EC_READ_U16(ecrt_sdo_request_data(sdo)));
            ecrt_sdo_request_read(sdo); // trigger next read
            break;
        case EC_REQUEST_ERROR:
            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read SDO!\n");
            ecrt_sdo_request_read(sdo); // retry reading
            break;
    }
}
#endif

/****************************************************************************/

void cyclic_task()
{
    int i;

    // receive process data
    ecrt_master_receive(master);
    ecrt_domain_process(domain1);

    // check process data state (optional)
    check_domain1_state();

    /* if (counter) { */
    /*     counter--; */
    /* } else { // do this at 1 Hz */
    //        counter = FREQUENCY;

        // calculate new process data
        blink = !blink;

        // check for master state (optional)
        //check_master_state();

        // check for islave configuration state(s) (optional)
        //check_slave_config_states();

#if SDO_ACCESS
        // read process data SDO
        read_sdo();
#endif

    //    }

#if 0
    // read process data
    printf("AnaIn: state %u value %u\n",
            EC_READ_U8(domain1_pd + off_ana_in_status),
            EC_READ_U16(domain1_pd + off_ana_in_value));
#endif

#if 1
    // write process data
    EC_WRITE_U8(domain1_pd + off_dig_out, blink ? 0x01 : 0x00);
#endif

    // send process data
    ecrt_domain_queue(domain1);
    ecrt_master_send(master);
}

/****************************************************************************/

void signal_handler(int signum) {
    switch (signum) {
        case SIGALRM:
            sig_alarms++;
            break;
    }
}

/****************************************************************************/

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    ec_slave_config_t *sc;
    struct sigaction sa;
    struct itimerval tv;

    master = ecrt_request_master(0);
    if (!master)
        return -1;

    domain1 = ecrt_master_create_domain(master);
    if (!domain1)
        return -1;

    if (!(sc_ana_in = ecrt_master_slave_config(
                    master, AnaInSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL3102))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get slave configuration.\n");
        return -1;
    }

#if SDO_ACCESS
    fprintf(stderr, "Creating SDO requests...\n");
    if (!(sdo = ecrt_slave_config_create_sdo_request(sc_ana_in, 0x3102, 2,
2))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create SDO request.\n");
        return -1;
    }
    ecrt_sdo_request_timeout(sdo, 500); // ms
#endif

#if CONFIGURE_PDOS
    printf("Configuring PDOs...\n");
    if (ecrt_slave_config_pdos(sc_ana_in, EC_END, el3102_syncs)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to configure PDOs (3102).\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (!(sc = ecrt_master_slave_config(
                    master, AnaOutSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL4132))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get slave configuration.\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (ecrt_slave_config_pdos(sc, EC_END, el4132_syncs)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to configure PDOs (4132).\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (!(sc = ecrt_master_slave_config(
                    master, DigOutSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL2004))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get slave configuration.\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (ecrt_slave_config_pdos(sc, EC_END, el2004_syncs)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to configure PDOs (2004).\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (!(sc = ecrt_master_slave_config(
                    master, DigInSlavePos, Beckhoff_EL1004))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get slave configuration.\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (ecrt_slave_config_pdos(sc, EC_END, el1004_syncs)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to configure PDOs (1004).\n");
        return -1;
    }
#endif

    // Create configuration for bus coupler
    sc = ecrt_master_slave_config(master, BusCouplerPos, Beckhoff_EK1100);
    if (!sc)
        return -1;

    if (ecrt_domain_reg_pdo_entry_list(domain1, domain1_regs)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "PDO entry registration failed (EK1100)!\n");
        return -1;
    }

    //printf("Activating master...\n");
    if (ecrt_master_activate(master))
        return -1;

    if (!(domain1_pd = ecrt_domain_data(domain1))) {
        return -1;
    }

#if PRIORITY
    pid_t pid = getpid();
    if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, pid, -19))
        fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Failed to set priority: %s\n",
                strerror(errno));
#endif

    sa.sa_handler = signal_handler;
    sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    sa.sa_flags = 0;
    if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, 0)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to install signal handler!\n");
        return -1;
    }

    //printf("Starting timer...\n");
    tv.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
    tv.it_interval.tv_usec = 250;//1000000 / FREQUENCY;
    tv.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
    tv.it_value.tv_usec = 1000;
    if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &tv, NULL)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to start timer: %s\n", strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }

    while (1) {
        pause();

#if 0
        struct timeval t;
        gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
        printf("%u.%06u\n", t.tv_sec, t.tv_usec);
#endif

        while (sig_alarms != user_alarms) {
            cyclic_task();
            user_alarms++;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

/****************************************************************************/





On Mon, Nov 22, 2010 at 11:43 PM, Andreas Stewering-Bone
<ab at igh-essen.com>wrote:

> Hello Newell,
>
> There seems to be a communication problem.
>
> can you reduce the slaves only using the EK1100 and the EL2004
>
> and post
>
> ethercat slaves -v
>
> and
>
> ethercat master -v
>
> and maybe your code
>
> Greatings
>
>
> Andreas
>
>
>
> Newell Jensen schrieb:
>
>> Hello All,
>>
>> I am in the middle of trying to test a simple cyclic loop that toggles the
>> digital output of the EL2004 which is attached to the EK1100.  We have an
>> oscilloscope attached to this digital output so that we can verify the
>> square waveform that is created from the toggling of this digital output to
>> see how fast the system can respond.  However, we are getting some bleeps in
>> this waveform and I believe they are coming from the following errors:
>>
>> [   24.920744] EtherCAT: Accepting device 00:04:5F:B0:8E:49 for master 0.
>> [   24.920924] ec_generic: Binding socket to interface 3 (eth1).
>> [   24.930057] EtherCAT 0: Starting EtherCAT-IDLE thread.
>> [   25.532553] e1000e: eth1 NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow
>> Control: None
>> [   25.532724] 0000:02:00.0: eth1: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
>> [   25.533311] EtherCAT 0: Link state changed to UP.
>> [   25.533401] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready
>> [   25.535026] EtherCAT 0: 5 slave(s) responding.
>> [   25.535160] EtherCAT 0: Slave states: PREOP.
>> [   25.537370] EtherCAT 0: Scanning bus.
>> [   27.158003] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow
>> Control: RX/TX
>> [   27.384322] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [   27.596617] EtherCAT ERROR 0-4: Reception of CoE upload request for SDO
>> 0x1c12:0 failed with timeout after 1000 ms: No response.
>> [   27.596636] EtherCAT ERROR 0-4: Failed to read number of assigned PDOs
>> for SM2.
>> [   28.596325] EtherCAT ERROR 0-4: Reception of CoE upload request for SDO
>> 0x1c13:0 failed with timeout after 1000 ms: No response.
>> [   28.596344] EtherCAT ERROR 0-4: Failed to read number of assigned PDOs
>> for SM3.
>> [   28.596355] EtherCAT 0: Bus scanning completed in 3061 ms.
>> [   28.596364] EtherCAT ERROR 0: Failed to calculate bus topology.
>> [  215.389287] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  215.389324] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  341.602318] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  341.602339] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  403.613306] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  403.613369] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  469.944365] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  469.944387] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  500.001363] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  500.001384] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  523.217296] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 2 datagrams TIMED OUT!
>> [  523.217332] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 2 datagrams UNMATCHED!
>> [  683.901311] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  683.901395] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  757.067347] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  757.067368] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [  759.003291] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [  759.003331] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [ 1060.422312] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [ 1060.422370] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [ 1492.539299] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [ 1492.539339] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [ 2260.018306] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [ 2260.018364] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>> [ 2435.205290] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram TIMED OUT!
>> [ 2435.205325] EtherCAT WARNING 0: 1 datagram UNMATCHED!
>>
>>
>> Any one have any ideas how I can get rid of all these different errors?
>>
>> Plus, we are shooting for having a system that polls (cyclic task) at 0.5
>> ms (2 kHz) with a jitter of about 10 us and from everything that I have read
>> in the ethercat master documentation pdf...it seems like this should not be
>> a problem at all.
>>
>> My setup:
>> Linux ubuntu-ioc 2.6.31-11-rt #154-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT RT Wed Jun 9
>> 12:28:53 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux
>> generic driver
>> IgH EtherCAT master devel e9f722488fcd
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> --
>>
>> Newell
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> etherlab-users mailing list
>> etherlab-users at etherlab.org
>> http://lists.etherlab.org/mailman/listinfo/etherlab-users
>>
>>
>
>
> --
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Dipl.-Ing. Andreas Stewering-Bone            Amtsgericht Essen HRB 11500
> Ingenieurgemeinschaft IgH                    USt-Id.-Nr.: DE 174 626 722
> Gesellschaft für Ingenieurleistungen mbH     Geschäftsführung:
> Heinz-Bäcker-Str. 34                         Dr.-Ing. S. Rotthäuser
>  D-45356 Essen                                Dr.-Ing. T. Finke
> Tel.: +49 201 / 360-14-15                    Dr.-Ing. W. Hagemeister
> Fax.: +49 201 / 360-14-14                    Tel.: +49 201 / 360-14-0
> Andreas.Stewering-Bone at igh-essen.com         http://www.igh-essen.com
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>


-- 

Newell
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