[Etherlab-users] ecrt_master_receive big latency

zy zhouyoung1995 at qq.com
Thu Mar 11 08:24:53 CET 2021


Dear Etherlab users,
	I use the lateset igh with unofficial patchset under Linux-3.18.20 and Xenomai-2.6.5. My NIC is Intel i211.My question is, when I run a simple sample, there is no error even if the running time is very long. I just use QtCreator and make the configuration of slave and igh real-time cycling thread to a dynamic library, I find there is a big latency of calling ecrt_master_receive. My testing method is like this:


RTIME begin=rt_time_read();
ecrt_master_receive(master);
ecrt_domain_process(domain);
RTIME end=rt_time_read();


The latency (end-begin) will reach 1.5ms about 30 minutes after starting the program. Except this error, almost latency is under 10us. At the same time, I execute “cat /proc/xenomai/faults” and find there will be page fault. I alse execute “cat /proc/xenomai/stat” and find MSW of the real-time thread increases. And there will also be “UNMATCHED Datagram” and “Datagram XXX (domain0-0-main) was SKIPPED XX times” message log.


My real-time thread is:
    while(1) {
        wakeupTime = timespec_add(wakeupTime, cycletime);
        clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_TO_USE, TIMER_ABSTIME, &wakeupTime, NULL);


        begin_r=rt_timer_read();
        ecrt_master_receive(master);
        ecrt_domain_process(domain1);
        end_r=rt_timer_read();
        receive_time=end_r-begin_r;
        if(receive_time>max_receive_time)
            max_receive_time=receive_time;


		temp[0]=EC_READ_U16(domain1_pd + offset.status_word_6041_0);
        temp[1]=EC_READ_U32(domain1_pd + offset.position_actual_value_6064_0);
		
		if(once<=800) {target_position=temp[1];once++;}
		if(temp[0] == 0x218){
            EC_WRITE_U16(domain1_pd+offset.control_word_6040_0, 0x0080 );
        } 
        else if( (temp[0]&0x004f) == 0x0040  ){  //temp[0]==0x250
            EC_WRITE_U16(domain1_pd+offset.control_word_6040_0, 0x0006 );
            //printf("1.state = %x\n",temp[0]);
        }
        else if( (temp[0]&0x006f) == 0x0021){ //temp[0]==0x231
            EC_WRITE_U16(domain1_pd+offset.control_word_6040_0, 0x0007 );
            //printf("2.state = %x\n",temp[0]);
        }
        else if( (temp[0]&0x06f) == 0x023){ //temp[0]==0x233
            EC_WRITE_U8(domain1_pd+offset.modes_operation_6060_0, 8);//csp mode
            EC_WRITE_S32(domain1_pd+offset.target_position_607a_0,target_position);
            EC_WRITE_U16(domain1_pd+offset.control_word_6040_0, 0x000f);
        }
        else if( (temp[0]&0x06f) == 0x027){//temp[0]=0x237
            EC_WRITE_S32(domain1_pd+offset.target_position_607a_0,target_position); 
	        EC_WRITE_U16(domain1_pd+offset.control_word_6040_0, 0x001f);
        }
		target_position+=0;
        if (sync_ref_counter) {
            sync_ref_counter--;
        } else {
            sync_ref_counter = 1; // sync every cycle
			clock_gettime(CLOCK_TO_USE,&time);    //added by me		
			ecrt_master_sync_reference_clock_to(master, TIMESPEC2NS(time));
        }
        ecrt_master_sync_slave_clocks(master);


        begin_s=rt_timer_read();
        //send process data
        ecrt_domain_queue(domain1);
        //ecrt_domain_queue(domain2);
        ecrt_master_send(master);
        end_s=rt_timer_read();
        send_time=end_s-begin_s;
		
        if(send_time>max_send_time)
            max_send_time=send_time;
    }


I check all the possible problem I think:
1. Using libethercat_rtdm.so and ec_igb.
2. Make sure calling ecrt_master_receive after a period of time after calling ecrt_master_send. Sometimes,I find I use an elapsed time to call clock_nanosleep, that is because the latency of ecrt_master_receive.
3. Calling mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)


Does anyone know how to solve this problem?


Best regards
Zhou Yang
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